More Fruitful Church and Saints
John 15:1-12 Hymn: 204 (288)
“I am the true vine, and my Father is the gardener. 2 He cuts off every branch in me that bears no fruit, while every branch that does bear fruit he prunes so that it will be even more fruitful. 3 You are already clean because of the word I have spoken to you. 4 Remain in me, as I also remain in you. No branch can bear fruit by itself; it must remain in the vine. Neither can you bear fruit unless you remain in me. 5 “I am the vine; you are the branches. If you remain in me and I in you, you will bear much fruit; apart from me you can do nothing. 6 If you do not remain in me, you are like a branch that is thrown away and withers; such branches are picked up, thrown into the fire and burned. 7 If you remain in me and my words remain in you, ask whatever you wish, and it will be done for you. 8 This is to my Father’s glory, that you bear much fruit, showing yourselves to be my disciples. 9 “As the Father has loved me, so have I loved you. Now remain in my love. 10 If you keep my commands, you will remain in my love, just as I have kept my Father’s commands and remain in his love. 11 I have told you this so that my joy may be in you and that your joy may be complete. 12 My command is this: Love each other as I have loved you.
Verse 8 of this scriptural text says “This is to my Father’s glory, that you bear much fruit, showing yourselves to be my disciples.” Early during the past week, I stopped by the Asian supermarket and noticed a group of people packed around a pile of newly harvested chestnuts. I felt that yearly sentiment for the fall season and its abundant harvest. This sentiment reminds us of the fruits of the saints and church which I’d like to expound upon this morning.
Points of caution in interpreting the text
The parable in this text is about the relationship between Jesus and the church, and it is as important as the parable of the shepherd and his sheep. I’d like to establish the right perspective for interpreting the text before discussing its main theme.
This text is a parable with some complexity
Although this passage is considered to be a parable in general, this is not only a parable but also contains figurative aspects that are quite complex. It begins with “I am the true vine, and my Father is the gardener” from the very first verse. The Lord has never been a vine tree even for a moment while he was on earth. And the Father God has never gardened an orchard. Nevertheless the Lord did not use a simile, such as I am like a vine tree and my father is like a gardener”, but used a metaphor by saying “I am the true vine, and my Father is the gardener.” Then He continues in verse 4 with “. . . No branch can bear fruit by itself; it must remain in the vine” and again continues the analogy in verse 6 by saying “If you do not remain in me, you are like a branch that is thrown away and withers.” This kind of parable is called a proverb in rhetoric.
The theme of the text is the fruits that the true saints and church have to bear
After the Lord proclaims the word, He says “He cuts off every branch in me that bears no fruit” about the branches that do not bear fruit. The main theme of this parable is not the teaching of soteriology (the study of salvation) nor is it saying that those who have been saved will be cut off if they bear no fruit. What He clearly tells us in verse 4-6 is that those who do not remain in Him cannot bear fruit. In other words, this confirms that those branches that do not bear fruit do not remain in the vine. The latter half of verse 5 tells “If you remain in me and I in you, you will bear much fruit. . .” This word means that those who remain in the Lord, the true vine, and reside in Jesus will bear much fruit without any doubt.
In verse 1 and 2, after Jesus says that Father cuts off every branch that does not bear fruit, while every branch that bears fruit he cleans so that it will be even more fruitful. Jesus immediately continues on to say “You are already clean” in verse 3 and Jesus not only assures his disciples but also strengthens them to faithfully concentrate on their discipleship with the word in verse 3. Those who already remain in Jesus should not be afraid of being cut off. If you do not bear fruit, you should check yourselves whether you remain in Jesus and ensure that you obtain the eternal life.
The true fruit that glorifies God is not the artificial fruit that one bears out of the pressure of concerns and is afraid of the loss of salvation. The genuine fruit is borne out of the joy as stated in verse 11, “I have told you this so that my joy may be in you and that your joy may be complete.” Truly those branches and their leaves that are fruitful are full of life and very energetic. In our own expression, the joy of life itself is fruitfulness.
The issue of cutting off those branches that do not bear fruit.
The text we are dealing with is a parable with complexity. Therefore we have to search and understand the correct meaning that the Lord implied with this. In verse 2 the Lord says “He cuts off every branch in me that bears no fruit, while every branch that does bear fruit he prunes so that it will be even more fruitful.” As I said before, this verse does not imply that those who truly remain in the vine and receive the life support of the vine in true fellowship with the Lord will be cut off from the life unless they bear fruit. The correct implication of cutting off those not bearing fruit is in the following words of the same verse, “so that it will be even more fruitful.” The intention is to redirect the life support that is wasted by the fruitless branches to the ones that bear fruit so they may be even more fruitful. The Father as the gardener not only actively prunes and cleans those branches that bear fruit but also cuts off those branches that do not bear fruit and waste resources so that the resources may flow to those fruitful branches. The purpose of the cutting is not to solely remove the fruitless branches but to take care of the fruitful branches for even more fruitfulness.
Another important aspect of this parable is that the Father as vine gardener takes care of the vine and its branches in expectation of its fruitfulness. In this parable, the branches of the vine exist not for the sake of their own existence but should exist for bearing fruit.Thus the Lord declares He will cut off the fruitless branches even if they are the vine’s own branches. The fruitless branches are worthless regardless of how well-equipped with other features.
A branch cannot bear fruits by itself nor does it bear fruit by its own determination. 4 Remain in me, as I also remain in you. No branch can bear fruit by itself; it must remain in the vine. Neither can you bear fruit unless you remain in me. 5 “I am the vine; you are the branches. If you remain in me and I in you, you will bear much fruit; apart from me you can do nothing.
What is the fruit?
The fruits of a grape vine are definitely grapes. If so, our church and we as the branches of the vine must bear fruits that glorify God and give witness to our discipleship in the Lord. The fruits that the Lord is speaking about have to be grapes and the choicest grapes among all grapes as well. In Isaiah 5:1-7, God tells us how He will deal with the vine that bears bad fruits in His anger. Then a question remains about what is the good fruit?
We have to watch out for false fruits.
Verse 4-5 says, “4 Remain in me, as I also remain in you. No branch can bear fruit by itself; it must remain in the vine. Neither can you bear fruit unless you remain in me. 5 “I am the vine; you are the branches. If you remain in me and I in you, you will bear much fruit; apart from me you can do nothing.”
The fruits bearing by force are false fruits. They are wild grapes (Isaiah 5:1-7). In my childhood, there was both a persimmon tree and a lotus persimmon tree in my neighbor’s yard. Both trees were hardly distinguishable by their outer appearance. But their differences were clearly exposed by their fruits, and as their fruits ripened, the lotus persimmons were so small and inedible. The trees were indistinguishable in blooming season but the lotus persimmon tree bore fruits that were obviously different from the fruits of the persimmon tree.
In Matthew 7:16-21, “16 By their fruit you will recognize them. Do people pick grapes from thornbushes, or figs from thistles? 17 Likewise, every good tree bears good fruit, but a bad tree bears bad fruit. 18 A good tree cannot bear bad fruit, and a bad tree cannot bear good fruit. 19 Every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire. 20 Thus, by their fruit you will recognize them. 21 “Not everyone who says to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only the one who does the will of my Father who is in heaven.”
I need the process for confirming whether I remain in the vine before thinking of bearing fruits.
What God expects is not fruits that bear themselves, regardless of how desirable their appearances, but those true fruits borne by branches that get the life supply of the true vine. They have to be the fruits the Lord bears through us and through His church. The fruits that are borne away from the Lord are nothing before God as the Lord says in the latter half of verse 5, “apart from me you can do nothing.” These fruits mean nothing, regardless of how good or beautiful the fruits may look. This does not mean that these are all bad. But the fruit that the Lord is speaking about is the fruit borne out of the energetic life originating from the Lord.
What the Lord seeks in church and saints is the fruits from true vine tree
The fruits are what a farmer harvests from his farm. A gardener of vines wants them for their fruits. The fruits are not for their own purpose. Strictly speaking, the fruits are not for their own branches. Of course, the one who wants the fruits is God the Father. The gardener of vines puts forth all of his effort in expectation of their fruits.
In general, a farmer does not consume all of his harvested fruits. He supplies them to those who need it. The reason why God the Father wants the fruit is that there are people who need the fruits. He is waiting on the fruits in order to afford them with the harvested fruits.
The fruits are the sole means to deliver the life of the root and tree outwardly. People do not gain the life or nutrition of the vine tree through its roots or leaves. People gain the life or pleasure of the vine from its fruits. I eat the fruits to take the vitamins and the minerals for my use.
Vines exist to provide people with the power of life and the fruit is the final form for delivering the power of life. All other intermediate forms are unable to effectively deliver this life.
Those who need the fruits are all people, including church members as well as people on earth.
The life and power of vine tree
A vine tree by itself is not very worthy except for its fruits. One may insist stubbornly on its value for display but this insistence is improper. The worth of a vine tree solely depends upon its fruits.
A vine tree supplies the nutritional liquid absorbed from its root to its branches through bundles of fine tubes along its trunks and branches. This supply enables to branches to sprout, bloom and eventually bear fruit when they have properly interacted with air and sunlight in the growth process. Let us call this liquid the resin of life. Figuratively this resin of life has the living power to rise along its trunk and branches and to produce fruits. In one word, we may call this “living power.” Hence the fruits of a vine tree are a specific and concentrated result of living power in action.
The living power which is flowing from the Lord who is the vine permeates into the church to bear fruits according to the word of Jesus. This fruit is the final form that can be taken and digested by our neighbors nearby and the nations far away. Therefore this fruit is the living power of Jesus Christ.
As a vine tree bears fruits, the church and the saints as the branches of the vine should always have the living power of Jesus Christ and always be ready to supply it (1 Peter 3:15). God has planted His church and His children in order to perform this very function.
Let us list some of those specific and important fruits shown in the Bible.
It is the fruit of the Spirit. (Galatians 5:22-23) “22 But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, forbearance, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, 23 gentleness and self-control. Against such things there is no law.”
It is the fruit of the light. (Ephesians 5:9) “9 for the fruit of the light consists in all goodness, righteousness and truth”
It is the fruit of saving lives. (Proverbs 11:30) The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life, and the one who is wise saves lives. (Romans 16:5) “Greet also the church that meets at their house. Greet my dear friend Epenetus, who was the first convert to Christ in the province of Asia.”
The fruits of the vine should be able to deliver the living power to the world. Its ability should be much more than simply bringing people to church. I will speak about this part more specifically in my next Sunday sermon.
The fruit discussed in the current text is not focusing on the fruits of individual saints. The Lord refers to the plural when He uses “you” in the second person. Hence the Lord is saying that the church has to deliver the living power of Jesus Christ to all nations in all aspects, from every place and from all nations that are given to them. In response to this calling, we should serve the Lord with the mobilization of the whole world. It is not limited to serving Him within the church only. The living power has to flow into every place the Lord wants to reach through you, me, and the church as branches of the vine. The living power should permeate into our workplace, our home or church, and anywhere the Lord wants our hands to reach for the delivery of His living power. As the living power of vines bear the fruit through the branches, the living power of Christ Jesus should be delivered in the same way. This is the plan of the Father. This is the work of God.
The Church has to be the place where those who are full of the living power may flourish. You and I have to raise the spiritually dead with the living power of Jesus Christ empowered by the Holy Spirit. When we meet one another in this church, the living power of Jesus Christ has to flow mutually from one to another. I bless you in the name of the Lord that each of you have such a vision together with the future pastor.
Let us sing Hymn 204 and pray.
열매를 더 많이 맺는 교회와 성도. 요한복음
15:1-12 찬송 : 204(288) [(1)
나는 참 포도나무요 내 아버지는 농부라 (2) 무릇 내게 붙어 열매를 맺지 아니하는 가지는 아버지께서 그것을 제거해 버리시고 무릇 열매를 맺는 가지는 더 열매를 맺게 하려 하여 그것을 깨끗하게 하시느니라
(3) 너희는 내가 일러준 말로 이미 깨끗하여졌으니 (4) 내 안에 거하라 나도 너희 안에 거하리라 가지가 포도나무에 붙어 있지 아니하면 스스로 열매를 맺을 수 없음 같이 너희도 내 안에 있지 아니하면 그러하리라 (5) 나는 포도나무요 너희는 가지라 그가 내 안에, 내가 그 안에 거하면 사람이 열매를 많이 맺나니 나를 떠나서는 너희가 아무 것도 할 수 없음이라 (6) 사람이 내 안에 거하지 아니하면 가지처럼 밖에 버려져 마르나니 사람들이 그것을 모아다가 불에 던져 사르느니라 (7) 너희가 내 안에 거하고 내 말이 너희 안에 거하면 무엇이든지 원하는 대로 구하라 그리하면 이루리라 (8) 너희가 열매를 많이 맺으면 내 아버지께서 영광을 받으실 것이요 너희는 내 제자가 되리라 (9) 아버지께서 나를 사랑하신 것 같이 나도 너희를 사랑하였으니 나의 사랑 안에 거하라
(10) 내가 아버지의 계명을 지켜 그의 사랑 안에 거하는 것 같이 너희도 내 계명을 지키면 내 사랑 안에 거하리라 (11) 내가 이것을 너희에게 이름은 내 기쁨이 너희 안에 있어 너희 기쁨을 충만하게 하려 함이라
(12) 내 계명은 곧 내가 너희를 사랑한 것 같이 너희도 서로 사랑하라 하는 이것이니라.] 본문 8절에 [너희가 열매를 많이 맺으면 내 아버지께서 영광을 받으실 것이요 너희는 내 제자가 되리라]라고 말씀하십니다.
몇 일전 도로에 흩날리는 낙엽을 가르면서 아씨마켙에 갔더니 사람들이 굵직하고 빛깔 나는 새로 나온 햇밤을 고르느라 둘러싸고 있는데 들어갈 틈이 없어 어깨 너머로 구경만 하고 돌아서면서 열매가 풍성한 추수의 계절이 왔구나 잠시 상념에